Friday, 7 June 2019

chapter test-1-biology-plasmodium

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1.Which stage of malarial parasite escapes digestion in stomach of mosquito.
        (1) Gametocytes    
        (2) Trophozoite
        (3) Merozoites       
        (4) Sporozoites
2.The motile zygote after fertilization in Plasmodium is called                                
        (1) Oocyst             
        (2) Ookinete
        (3) Gamont         
        (4) Trophozoites
3.In the life of Plasmodium cryptozoites are formed in
        (1) Salivary glands of mosquito
        (2) Oocyst
        (3) RBC of man
        (4) Liver of man
4.Mosquito transfers in the body of man
        (1) Sporozoites      
        (2) Merozoites
        (3) Trophozoites    
        (4) Schizont
5.Which is a communicable disease        
           (1) Hypertension
           (2) Malaria
           (3) Diabetes       
           (4) Kwashiorkar
6.Life history of malarial parasite in Anopheles was described by                            
           (1) Ronald Ross    
           (2) Grassi
           (3) Celli                 
           (4) Laveran
7.Paludrin and Mepacrine drugs are given for the infection of                                 
           (1) Ascariasis         
           (2) Taeniasis
           (3) Amoebiasis      
           (4) Malaria
8.Incubation period of Plasmodium vivax is
           (1) 10 hours          
           (2) 10 days
           (3) 10 weeks      
           (4) one month
9.Which set of species belong to same genus
           (1) Sapiens and cristatus                      
           (2) Vivax and falciparum
           (3) Proteus and histolytica                    
           (4) Livia and gangeticus
10.Malignant malaria is caused by
           (1) P.malariae      
           (2) P.vivax
           (3) P.falciparum   
           (4) P.ovale
11.Shivering characteristic of Malaria is caused by-
        (1) Schizonts act on reticulo endothelial cells
        (2) Schizonts enter the RBC
        (3) Signet ring is formed                      
        (4) Merozoites are liberated with toxin from RBC
12.Exflagellation in Plasmodium occurs in
        (1) Microgametocyte
        (2) Macrogametocyte
        (3) Merozoits
        (4) Trophozoite
13.Relapse of Malaria occurs by which two species
        (1) ovale and faliciparum
        (2) falciparum and malariae
        (3) ovale and falciparum
        (4) vivax and malariae
14.Cerebral malaria is caused by
        (1) Plasmodium malariae
        (2) Plasmodium vivax
        (3) Plasmodium ovale                         
        (4) Plasmodium falciparum
15.Gametogony of Plasmodium occurs in
        (1) Liver of man
        (2) RBC of man
        (3) Salivary glands of mosquito
        (4) Stomach of mosquito
16.Period of complete life cycle of Plasmodium in mosquito is                                
           (1) 10 to 20 days   
           (2) 5 to 10 days
           (3) 20 to 25 days   
           (4) none
17.Fertilization in Plasmodium vivax occurs in
            (1) Salivary glands of man                   
            (2) RBC of man
            (3) Crop of female Anopheles mosquito
            (4) Crop wall of female Anopheles mosquito
18.Asexual life cycle of Plasmodium is complete in
           (1) Man body
           (2) female Culex mosquito
           (3) Male Anopheles mosquito             
           (4) Female Anopheles mosquiot
19.Which Plasmodium is most fatal
           (1) P.malariae      
           (2) P.ovale
           (3) P.falciparum   
           (4) P.vivax
20.In man Plasmodium starts life cycle in liver for
           (1) Protection        
           (2) food
           (3) Multiplication  
           (4) All the above
21.Which of the following is a stimulus for gametogenesis in Plasmodium
           (1) Low temperature                            
           (2) High temperature
           (3) Digestive enzyme                           
           (4) 2 & 3 both
22.Which of the following is adult stage of Plasmodium
           (1) Trophozoite     
           (2) Cryptozoite
           (3) Phanerozoite    
           (4) Schizone
23.Schuffner's dots are stained with
        (1) Feulgen stain    
        (2) Nigrosine stain 
        (3) Leifson stain    
        (4) Romanovasky stain
24.Vaccine is not available for malaria because
        (1) Plasmodium hides in liver
        (2) Plasmodium does not produce antibodies
        (3) Host's body does not produce antibodies against Plasmodium
        (4) Plasmodium kills lymphocytes
25.Count of which blood corpuscles increases during malaria
           (1) Lymphocytes   
           (2) Neutorophils
           (3) R.B.C.             
           (4) Monocytes
26.Double signetring and crescent gametocyte are characteristic of
        (1) Plasmodium ovale                         
        (2) Plasmodium vivax
        (3) Plasmodium falciparum
        (4) Plasmodium malariae
27.Sporozoites of Plasmodium if inoculated in dog then dog
        (1) Becomes carriers
        (2) Develops malaria
        (3) Remain unaffected
        (4) Becomes a reservoir host
28.Schuffner's dots occur in
        (1) Amoeboid trophozoite                   
        (2) Signet ring trophozoite
        (3) Rosette trophozoite
        (4) Infected R.B.C.
29.In body of man Plasmodium is -
           (1) Histozoic         
           (2) Cytozoic
           (3) Coelozoic        
           (4) Neurozoic
30.Schizont stage of Plasmodium occurs in which part of human body
           (1) Liver                
           (2) Blood
           (3) Spleen             
           (4) Liver & Blood
31.In megaly of spleen which toxin released from spleen which destroys red blood corpuscles
           (1) Haemozoin      
           (2) Lysolecithin
           (3) Haemolysin      
           (4) Erythrolysin
32.Difference in micro and macro gametocytes of Plasmodium is due to
           (1) Size                 
           (2) position of nucleus
           (3) Haemozoin granules                       
           (4) All the above
33.Paired organelle of Plasmodium help in.
           (1) Locomotion     
           (2) Massive nucleus
           (3) Penetration       
           (4) Reproduction
34.During which of the following period Plasmodium cannot be detected in blood
        (1) Just few minutes after infection
        (2) Prep tent period
        (3) Incubation period
        (4) All the above
35.In which stage of paroxysm of Malaria fever occurs
           (1) Rigor stage       
           (2) Febrile stage
           (3) Defervescent stage                          
           (4) All the above
36.Plasmodium was discovered by
           (1) Sir patric menson                           
           (2) Sir Ronald Ross
           (3) Laveran            
           (4) Golgi and Celli
37.Black water fever is also called as
        (1) Yellow fever
        (2) Scarlet fever
        (3) Aestivo-autumnal malaria
        (4) Encephalitis
38.Asexual reproduction during schizogony of malarial parasite is a kind of
        (1) Binary fission   
        (2) Budding
        (3) Fregmentation  
        (4) Multiple fission
39.Sexual phase in life history of Plasmodium occurs
        (1) Body cavity of mosquito
        (2) Blood of man
        (3) Gut of mosquito
        (4) Salivary glands of mosquito
40.The feeding stage in the life cycle of Plasmodium is
        (1) Merozoite        
        (2) Sporozoite
        (3) Cryptozoite      
        (4) Trophozoite
41.In Plasmodium, gametocytes are formed by the trophozoites in the R.B.C. of Man. They do not develop fully in R.B.C. because of
        (1) Antibodies present in blood
        (2) Antigens present in blood
        (3) Higher temperature of blood
        (4) Lower temperature of blood
42.Quartan malaria is characterised by the recurrence of fever every 72 hours and is caused by
        (1) Plasmodium vivax
        (2) Plasmodium malariae
        (3) Plasmodium ovale
        (4) Plasmodium falciparum
43.Patients suffering from malaria show enlargement of spleen that is due to
        (1) Accumulation of metabolites
        (2) Haemorrhage of the arteries
        (3) Enormous increase in number of phogocytes
        (4) Accumulation of haemozoin
44.Diagnostic period of Plasmodium is
        (1) Gametegony in mosquito
        (2) Sporogony in mosquito
        (3) Schizogony in liver
        (4) Schizogony in R.B.C.
45.Schizont stages of Plasmodium vivax in man are found in
        (1) Erythrocytes only
        (2) Erythrocytes and liver cells
        (3) Liver cell only
        (4) Erythrocytes liver cells and spleen.
46.Which of the following not occur in Plasmodium   [RPMT 2000]
           (1) Mitochondria   
           (2) Golgibody    
           (3) Cilia                 
           (4) Nucleus
47.In which city Ronald Ross worked on malarial parasite :-[RPMT 2000]
        (1) Delhi                                          
        (2) Calcutta
        (3) Hyderabad (Secunderabad)         
        (4) Madras
48.No. of chromosome in Plasmodium is :- [RPMT 2000]  
           (1) 18                    
           (2) 14                
           (3) 10                    
           (4) 9
49.Which one of the following is pernicious malignant and tropical malarial parasite :-
        (1) Plasmodium vivax                         [RPMT 2000]
        (2) Plasmodium berghei                 
        (3) Plasmodium falciparum            
        (4) Plasmodium yolii
50.Which stage of Plasmodium contains "Rhoptries":-
        (1) Merozoite             [RPMT 2000]
        (2) Sporozoite
        (3) Signet ring stage                         
        (4) Ookinete
51.Infected female Anopheles mosquito when bite the healthy person then it inoculates[RPMT 2001]
           (1) Cryptozoite      
           (2) Sporozoite    
           (3) Oocyst             
           (4) Merozoite
52. Malaria repeats due to :– [RPMT 2001]
        (1) Erythrocytic cycle                          
        (2) Pre–erythrocytic cycle
        (3) Gametogony                               
        (4) Sporogony
53.What is Haemozoine :-                         [RPMT 2002]
        (1) Undigested part of blood in trophozoite of Plasmodium
        (2) Blood pigment of anapheles
        (3) Decomposed blood in merozoites
        (4) Granules in the blood of infected person
54.In life cycle of Plasmodium exflagellation leads to
        (1) Formation of micro gametes [RPMT 2002]
        (2) Formation of flagella in sperm
        (3) Destruction of flagella from sperm 
        (4) Formation of sporozoetes
55. Where does exoerythrocylic cycle take place in life cycle of Plasmodium :-              [RPMT 2002]
        (1) RBC of human                           
        (2) Human liver
        (3) Stomach of Anopheles mosquito
        (4) Salivary gland of anopheles mosquito
56.Oocyst of Plasmodium are found in :- 
        (1) Stomach of human                         [RPMT 2003]
        (2) Blood of mosquito
        (3) Wall of mosquito's stomach        
        (4) Liver of human
57.In Plasmodium, what happens during sporogony by repeated division :-                 [RPMT 2003]
        (1) Formation of gametocytes in man
        (2) Formation of numerous sporozoites from zygote in mosquito
        (3) Formation of merozoites from zygote in mosquito
        (4) Formation of gametes in mosqiuto
58. Ookinete of Plasmodium is formed by :–     
        (1) Sporozoite            [RPMT 2004]
        (2) Trophozoite     
        (3) Zygote             
        (4) Merozoite
59.Infective stage of Plasmodium in human is   
        (1) Trophozoits          [RPMT 2004]
        (2) Sporozoits       
        (3) Merozoits         
        (4) Gamatocytes
60.In Plasmodium signet ring is formed during :-        
        (1) Exo–erythrocytic schizogony [RPMT 2004]
        (2) Erythrocytic schizogony
        (3) Gamogony                                 
        (4) Sporogony

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